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MIM-104 Patriot vs THAAD: how to tell them apart

Two air defence systems that are easy to mix up at a glance. Here is what tells them apart.

MIM-104 Patriot, air defence system from USA

MIM-104 Patriot

Air defence system, USA. In service since 1984

What gives it away

Trailer-mounted launcher tilted up at an angle, holding four large rectangular canisters.

Used by

USA, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Ukraine, Japan, Sweden and others

Photo: Z3144228, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
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THAAD

Air defence system, USA. In service since 2008

What gives it away

Big HEMTT truck carrying a box launcher with eight missile canisters, raised steeply to fire.

Used by

USA, UAE, Saudi Arabia

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